The purpose of a web browser (Chrome, IE, Firefox, Safari) is to read HTML documents and display them.
The browser does not display the HTML tags, but uses them to determine how to display the document:
This is default featured slide 1 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
This is default featured slide 2 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
This is default featured slide 3 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
This is default featured slide 4 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
This is default featured slide 5 title
Go to Blogger edit html and find these sentences.Now replace these sentences with your own descriptions.
Html Use br,pre and hr Tag
HTML LINE BREAKS
The HTML <br> element defines a line break.
Use <br> if you want a line break (a new line) without starting a new paragraph.
The <br> tag is an empty tag, which means that it has no end tag.
CODE
<p>This is<br>a paragraph<br>with line breaks.</p>
VIEW
HTML <PRE> ELEMENT
The HTML <pre> element defines preformatted text.
The text inside a <pre> element is displayed in a fixed-width font (usually Courier), and it preserves both spaces and line breaks
CODE
<pre>
Element defines preformatted text.
Element defines preformatted text.
Element defines preformatted text.
Element defines preformatted text.
</pre>
Element defines preformatted text.
Element defines preformatted text.
Element defines preformatted text.
Element defines preformatted text.
</pre>
VIEW
HTML HORIZONTAL RULES
The <hr> tag defines a thematic break in an HTML page, and is most often displayed as a horizontal rule.
The <hr> element is used to separate content (or define a change) in an HTML page
CODE
<h1>This is heading 1</h1>
<p>This is paragraph 1.</p>
<hr>
<h2>This is heading 2</h2>
<p>This is paragraph 2.</p>
<hr>
<p>This is paragraph 1.</p>
<hr>
<h2>This is heading 2</h2>
<p>This is paragraph 2.</p>
<hr>
VIEW
Html Use Attribute
LANG ATTRIBUTE
The language of the document can be declared in the <html> tag.
The language is declared with the lang attribute.
Declaring a language is important for accessibility applications (screen readers) and search engines
Code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<body>
...
...
...
</body>
</html>
<html lang="en-US">
<body>
...
...
...
</body>
</html>
Title Attribute
a title attribute is added to the <p> element. The value of the title attribute will be displayed as a tooltip when you mouse over the paragraph
Code
<p title="I'm a tooltip">
This is a paragraph.
</p>
This is a paragraph.
</p>
HREF ATTRIBUTE
HTML links are defined with the <a> tag. The link address is specified in the href attribute
Code
<a href="http://www.webtech100.blogspot.com">This is a link</a>
SIZE ATTRIBUTES
The filename of the source (src), and the size of the image (width and height) are all provided as attributes
Code
<img src="webtech100.jpg" width="500" height="230">
ALT ATTRIBUTE
The alt attribute specifies an alternative text to be used, when an image cannot be displayed
Code
<a href="http://www.webtech100.blogspot.com" alt="webtech100.blogspot.com" width="500" height="230">
HTML Use Paragraphs,Links and Images
HTML PARAGRAPHS
HTML paragraphs are defined with the <p> tagCode
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>Output
HTML LINKS
HTML links are defined with the <a> tag
Code
<a href="http://webtech100.blogspot.com/">This is a link</a>
Output
HTML IMAGES
HTML images are defined with the <img> tag.
The source file (src), alternative text (alt), and size (width and height) are provided as attributes
Code
<img src="webtech.jpg" alt="webtech100.blogspot.com" width="500" height="230">
Output
HTML Use Headings
HTML headings are defined with the <h1> to <h6> tags.
<h1> ---------- >>>> defines the most important heading.
.
.
.
<h6> ---------- >>>> defines the least important heading.
<h1> ---------- >>>> defines the most important heading.
.
.
.
<h6> ---------- >>>> defines the least important heading.
Example
<h1>This is heading 1</h1>
<h2>This is heading 2</h2>
<h3>This is heading 3</h3>
<h2>This is heading 2</h2>
<h3>This is heading 3</h3>
<h4>This is heading 4</h4>
<h5>This is heading 5</h5>
<h6>This is heading 6</h6>
Output
<h5>This is heading 5</h5>
<h6>This is heading 6</h6>
Output
Save and Open the HTML Page
Save the file on your computer. Select File > Save as in the Notepad++ menu.
Name the file "Simple.html" and
You can use either .htm or .html as file extension Name. There is no difference, it is up to you.
VIEW THE HTML PAGE IN YOUR WEB-BROWSER
Open the saved HTML file in your favorite Web-Browser (double click on the file, or right-click - and choose "Open with").
The result will look much like this:
Write HTML Using Notepad or Notepad++
Follow the four steps below to create your first web page with Notepad or Notepad++.
Step 1: Open Notepad or Notepad++
Open Notepad or Notepad++ in Windows 98,Windows xp,Windows 7,Windows 8,Windows 10 or later:
Open the Start Screen (the window symbol at the bottom left on your screen). Type Notepad or Notepad++.
Open Notepad in Windows 7 or earlier:
Click Start (bottom left on your screen). Click All Programs. Click Accessories. Click Notepad or Notepad++.
STEP 2: WRITE SOME HTML
Write or copy Code some HTML into Notepad or Notepad++.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>MY First Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>MY First Heading. </h1>
<p>MY First Paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
<html>
<head>
<title>MY First Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>MY First Heading. </h1>
<p>MY First Paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
Html Tag Explained
EXPLAINED TAG :
The start tag is also called the opening tag, and the end tag the closing tag.
- The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines this document to be HTML5.
- The text between <html> and </html> describes an HTML document.
- The text between <head> and </head> provides information about the document.
- The text between <title> and </title> provides a title for the document.
- The text between <body> and </body> describes the visible page content.
- The text between <h1> and </h1> describes a heading.
- The text between <p> and </p> describes a paragraph.
HTML tags are keywords (tag names) surrounded by angle brackets:
<tagname>content goes here.......</tagname>
- HTML tags normally come in pairs like <p> and </p>
- The first tag in a pair is the start tag, the second tag is the end tag
- The end tag is written like the start tag, but with a forward slash inserted before the tag name
HTML Versions & Structure
Since the early days of the web, there have been many versions of HTML:
HTML PAGE STRUCTURE
Below is a visualization of an HTML page structure:
WHAT IS HTML?
HTML IS A MARKUP LANGUAGE FOR DESCRIBING WEB DOCUMENTS(WEBPAGES).
1. HTML STANDS FOR HYPER TEXT MARKUP LANGUAGE2. A MARKUP LANGUAGE IS A SET OF MARKUP TAGS
3. HTML DOCUMENTS ARE DESCRIBED BY HTML TAGS
4. EACH HTML TAG DESCRIBES DIFFERENT DOCUMENT CONTENT
A SMALL HTML PROGRAMMING
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>MY First Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>MY First Heading. </h1>
<p>MY First Paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
<html>
<head>
<title>MY First Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>MY First Heading. </h1>
<p>MY First Paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
Output
